Registering a child for school in France can be stressful but once you are aware it follows simple but formal process that varies slightly depending on the child’s age and where you live. While the steps are generally straightforward, the order and documents required are not always obvious.
This guide explains how school registration works in practice and what families should expect at each stage.
Step 1: Identify the correct school
In France, most children attend a school assigned based on their home address. This is known as the catchment area system.
The first step is usually to identify which public school your child is assigned to. This information is typically available through your local mairie (town hall) or local education authority.
Step 2: Register with the mairie
For public schools, registration normally begins at the mairie. This administrative step confirms your child’s eligibility and assigns them to a school.
The mairie issues a registration certificate, which is required to complete enrolment with the school itself.
Step 3: Prepare the required documents
Documents required for school registration can vary, but typically include proof of identity for the child and parents, proof of address, vaccination records, and family documentation such as a livret de famille or birth certificate.
Some schools may request additional documents depending on the child’s age or situation.
Step 4: Register directly with the school
Once you have completed mairie registration, you must contact the school to finalise enrolment. This often involves meeting with the school administration and providing the registration certificate and documents.
The school will confirm your child’s place and provide practical information about schedules, supplies, and the start of term.
Step 5: Understand timing and deadlines
School registration usually takes place several months before the start of the school year, particularly for maternelle and entry into primary school.
Late registrations are possible, but availability may be more limited. Families moving to France or changing address during the year should register as soon as possible.
What if you want a different school?
Requests for schools outside your catchment/local area are known as dérogations. These requests are not automatic and are considered based on specific criteria, such as sibling attendance or particular needs.
Approval depends on availability and local policies, and there is no guarantee that a request will be accepted.
Common issues and questions
Families are often unsure whether registration should be done with the mairie or the school first. In most cases, mairie registration comes before school enrolment.
Another common concern is documentation. Missing or delayed documents are common and usually lead to requests for additional information rather than outright refusal.
What to do next
Once your child is registered, it can be helpful to understand how the French school system is structured and what to expect at each stage.